arteriovenous anastomosis – quick vessel connecting an arteriole on to a venule and bypassing the capillary beds.
Mind stem – location of the adult Mind that includes the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata and develops from the mesencephalon, metencephalon, and myelencephalon of your embryonic Mind.
dense connective tissue – connective tissue correct that contains a lot of fibres that provide equally elasticity and protection.
costal cartilage – hyaline cartilage structure hooked up to the anterior end of each and every rib that gives for possibly direct or indirect attachment of most ribs for the sternum.
control centre – compares values for their normal selection; deviations lead to the activation of an effector.
blood–testis barrier – tight junctions concerning Sertoli cells that avoid bloodborne pathogens from gaining access to later on phases of spermatogenesis and prevent the possible for an autoimmune reaction to haploid sperm.
arrector pili – smooth muscle that's activated in response to exterior stimuli that pull on hair follicles and make the hair “rise up”.
antibodies – (also, immunoglobulins or gamma globulins) antigen-unique proteins produced by specialised B lymphocytes that guard the body by binding to foreign objects including bacteria and viruses.
angiotensin I – protein made by the enzymatic action of renin on angiotensinogen; inactive here precursor of angiotensin II.
descending tract – central nervous system fibres carrying motor instructions within the Mind to your spinal cord or periphery.
cranial nerve – amongst twelve nerves connected to the Mind that are responsible for sensory or motor functions of The top and neck.
cardiac reflexes – series of autonomic reflexes that help the cardiovascular centres to website control heart functionality based mostly on sensory information from a variety of visceral sensors.
Broca’s location – area on the frontal lobe connected with the motor instructions essential for speech output and Positioned only while in the cerebral hemisphere to blame for language manufacturing, that is the still left side in around 95 p.c with the inhabitants.
brachial plexus – nerve plexus linked to the decreased cervical spinal nerves and to start with thoracic spinal nerve.